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Additional Information
Also, for each author’s protection and ours, we want to make
certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for
this free software. If the software is modified by someone else
and passed on, we want its recipients to know that what they
have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by
others will not reflect on the original authors’ reputations.
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect
making the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made
it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone’s free use
or not licensed at all.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE TERMS AND
CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND
MODIFICATION
0. This License applies to any program or other work which
contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it
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or work, and a “work based on the Program” means either the
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to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either
verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without
limitation in the term “modification”.) Each licensee is
addressed as “you”.
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are
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1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the
Program’s source code as you receive it, in any medium,
provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish
on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer
of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this
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with the Program.
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy,
and you may at your option offer warranty protection in
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2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any
portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and
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running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way,
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appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no
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These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the
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not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate
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whole which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of
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permissions for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and
thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is
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collective works based on the Program.
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the
Program with the Program (or with a work based on the
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3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based
on it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form
under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you
also do one of the following:
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readable source code, which must be distributed under
the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
customarily used for software interchange; or,
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than
your cost of physically performing source distribution, a
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interchange; or,
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the
offer to distribute corresponding source code. (This
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object code or executable form with such an offer, in
accord with Subsection b above.)
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work
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distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the
Program except as expressly provided under this License.
Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or
distribute the Program is void, and will automatically
terminate your rights under this License. However, parties
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such parties remain in full compliance.
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modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works.
These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this
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conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the
Program or works based on it.
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