DCS dCS 904 TV Converter Box User Manual


 
dCS 904 User Manual Manual for Software Version 1.5x and 1.36
dCS Ltd June 2000
Manual part no: DOC135904 iss 2B2
Page 47
135904ma2b2.pdf file available from website
Contact
dCS
on + 44 1799 531 999 email to: more@dcsltd.co.uk
(inside the UK replace + 44 with 0) web site: www.dcsltd.co.uk
AES3 (AES/EBU) Format
Message Handling -
The AES/EBU interface transmits a data structure that conforms to the dCS
version of AES3-1992. This contains 28 bits of Manchester encoded data, and
a 4 bit near-Manchester encoded preamble in a subframe, and subframes are
further assembled in a block and frame structure. Each subframe contains:
preambles, to allow the receiver to sync up
up to 24 bits of audio data, transmitted lsb first
V, a validity bit
U, a user bit, for the "User Message"
C, a Channel Status bit, for the "System Message"
P, a parity bit
The default AES/EBU message attached to the output data by the unit before
being changed by the user is as follows:
Professional: On
Non-Audio: Off
Mode: Stereophonic
Source: DCS1
Destination: null
For more information on the way dCS implement the AES3 system message to
handle higher sample rates, see the Appendix to this manual. For the formal
definition of the AES3 interface, see footnote
9
, from the AES.
How Far will it Go? -
The AES/EBU format was designed to go reasonable distances, at 44.1 kS/s
and 48 kS/s. Figure 27 and Figure 28 below show it over 16 m and 94 m using
average cables. The waveform at 94 m can still be decoded, although it is quite
degraded. Cable delay is about 5.6 nsecs/metre.
At 96 kS/s (twice the data rate the format was designed for) the allowed cable
length is less. Figure 29 and Figure 30 below show this over 16 m and 94 m. At
16 m the waveforms are still very good, but at 94 m they are really quite
unreliable.
We recommend restricting 96 kS/s cable runs to 20 m or less, and using good
cable near this length.
9
AES3-1992 (ANSI S4.40-1992) “AES Recommended practice for digital audio engineering – Serial
transmission format for two-channel linearly represented digital audio data”.